An anal fistula is an abnormal tunnel connecting the inner anal canal to the skin near the anus. It often forms after an abscess fails to heal completely. Early evaluation by specialists such as a piles doctor in Bangalore, Proctologist in HSR Layout, or even the Best Proctologist in HSR Layout helps ensure timely treatment and prevents complications. Patients with associated conditions like Crohn’s disease, chronic infection, or recurrent abscesses must seek prompt care.
Causes of Anal Fistula
- Abscess formation in the anal canal
- Chronic infection
- Crohn’s disease or other inflammatory condition
Anal Fistula Treatment & Surgery
Most anal fistulas require surgery for complete healing. Non-surgical methods may provide temporary relief but do not close the tract permanently.
Surgical Options
- Fistulotomy: Opening the fistula tract for inside-out healing
- Seton Placement: A drainage thread used for complex fistulas
- Fistula Plug: Biocompatible material placed to avoid cutting muscles
The procedure typically lasts 15–30 minutes under general anesthesia. Complex cases may require staged surgeries to prevent incontinence.
Recovery After Surgery
- Same-day or 24-hour discharge
- Minimal walking for the first few days
- Wound healing may take weeks; pads may be needed
- Regular follow-ups prevent recurrence
FAQs
What are the symptoms?
Pain, swelling, pus discharge, recurrent abscesses.
Can it heal without surgery?
Rarely. Surgery is the definitive treatment.
Is surgery painful?
Performed under anesthesia; medicines control post-op pain.
Recovery time?
2–6 weeks depending on complexity.
If symptoms persist, consult Dr. Manas Tripathy — recognized by many as the Best Proctologist in HSR Layout and trusted for expertise in fistula management in addition to piles doctor in Bangalore services. He also performs Hernia Surgery in HSR Layout and advanced procedures like Epigastric Hernia Surgery in HSR Layout.
Website https://drmanastripathy.com/anal-fistula-surgery/
👉 Anal Fistula Surgery
